"I am happy to be here tonight and commend the initiative of the Ministry of Science and Technology and of all those who assisted in organizing this conference. I regret that in light of all my other tasks I was not able to spend more time with you and learn more about the achievements and requirements of science in Israel.
Lately, I have been investing most of my time in the Disengagement Plan. I ensure you that the Disengagement Plan will be implemented. It is the right and best possible step for the State of Israel.
I also believe that following this step, which is a very difficult and painful step, security in Israel will increase, and I also believe that investments will grow and the level of interest in Israel's technological and scientific know-how will go up. I am also confident that the need for scientists will increase and I am certain that you will all have much more to do. I hope that it will go as smoothly as possible and we will be able to advance towards a political agreement, and following that, G-d willing, also towards peace.
It is good to see that while we are engaged in the implementation of the Disengagement Plan, there are those who are occupied with something which is no less important - the scientific advancement of the State of Israel and the entire human race. I am confident that, as all citizens of Israel will enjoy a better security and economic situation following the Disengagement Plan, so will the scientific community enjoy its benefits. I also hope that we will soon see the time in which the Prime Minister of Israel will be able to spend more time in scientific conferences and conventions and less time in political and security discussions.
The story of science in Israel is also that of a far-reaching vision. The leaders of the Jewish community in Israel, headed by Chaim Weitzman, understood at the beginning of the last century, that the future was science. And indeed, among the first, large factories established by the Zionist movement, were institutions of science and research - the Technion in Haifa, the Hebrew University in Jerusalem and the Ziv Institute - which later became the Weizman Institute.
This investment soon paid off, when Israeli science, which flourished at their institutions - and at others which followed - made an unprecedented contribution to the people of Israel and its society. The accomplishments of Israeli science place Israel at the forefront of advanced countries in the world. Despite its small size, Israeli scientists publish approximately 6,000 scientific articles every year, and are placed third among scientists in the world at the rate at which they write articles.
The scientific and technological infrastructure built here over dozens of years allowed for the impressive success of Israeli high-tech firms, which places Israel in the global elite in this field. The knowledge-based industry contributed greatly to Israeli growth in the last 15 years, and today constitutes half of our industrial exports.
However, in a world in which science develops and renews itself at a dizzying pace, we must not rest on the laurels of yesterday's accomplishments nor even those of today. I am certain that you do not do so, and continue your efforts. Therefore, in order to preserve its national strength, Israel must continue nurturing its scientific might.
Israel must serve as a magnet for scientists - certainly Jewish scientists - from around the world. It must be a melting pot of breakthrough ideas and the birthplace of innovative technologies. It must continue investing in scientific infrastructures which will allow us to add scientific accomplishments in the future. In the next decade, Israel must establish its position as one of the leading countries in the field of nanotechnology and biotechnology, improve the national ability in the various engineering fields and develop fields of research vital to the future of Israel and the future of the planet - such as environmental science, planetary science, health and space.
I view it as a national duty to invest not only in research and academic institutes, but also in strengthening the connection between science and the community. It is our duty to promote science and technology education among the broadest possible public, primarily in peripheral areas and in population sectors in which access to science is unnatural and not self-evident - in order to bring youth and adults closer together as one, in the world of science.
This Conference, the Rehovot Conference for Science and Technology - at the initiative the Ministry of Science and Technology - which is gathering together all the officials in the fields of science and science policy in Israel - serves to lay the groundwork for the formulation of a comprehensive, national science policy.
This policy must take into account the human potential and financial ability of Israel and its economic, security and social needs. It must ensure the continuing advancement of science in Israel and the recruitment of government funded research and development to promote subjects and fields which are at the forefront of science today.
I am certain that the Rehovot Conference for Science and Technology will create a process in which all the relevant authorities are partners. And I expect that, at the next Conference which will, G-d willing, take place in another year, all the relevant authorities will present their stands regarding the national science policy. Of course, I would be happy to participate in your next conference.
Only cooperation - based on fruitful dialogue, deep examination and critique and agreement as to national goals - can lead to the formulation of a science policy which will steer the State of Israel to success in the years to come.
Our goal must be clear: to advance Israel to new horizons of scientific excellence and technological developments, which will assure the improvement in the quality of life in Israel, strengthen national security, increase the rate of growth and reinforce equal opportunities for all strata of the country's population.
Thank you, good luck and a happy Shavuot to all of you."
Source: Ariel Sharon. Prime Minister Ariel Sharon's Speech at the Rehovot Conference for Science and Technology - Weizmann Institute. Prime Minister Office Web site - Briefing Room - PM Speeches (9 June 2005) [FullText]